How changing tastes in China are hitting Australia’s wine exports

Subdued Chinese demand was a key contributor to a decline in Australia’s wine exports last year, according to the Australian government agency that promotes the industry. With consumer sentiment and evolving tastes reshaping the Chinese market, shipments to mainland China fell 17 per cent year on year to A$755 million (US$532.10 million) – the biggest single factor in an 8 per cent fall in Australia’s total wine exports last year – Wine Australia said in a report released on Wednesday. The weak performance in China, which came despite the removal…

Chipmaking expert Xu Zhenpeng leaves OpenAI-funded start-up for Shanghai role

Advanced chipmaking engineer Xu Zhenpeng has left the United States to take up a full-time position at Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), one of China’s leaders in artificial intelligence hardware research. Before his return to China, Xu led a team at the California-based manufacturing start-up Atomic Semi, developing 3D printing techniques aimed at making chip production faster and cheaper than conventional methods that used bulky, multimillion-dollar machines. Investors in the company, founded in 2023, have included ChatGPT creator OpenAI’s start-up fund, former CEO of GitHub Nat Friedman and co-founder of…

Fears of overcapacity ignore China’s full balance of payments picture

The notion that China is flooding the world with excess industrial capacity is usually based on its massive surplus in goods trade, now standing at nearly US$1.2 trillion. That number is real, but treating it as proof of systemic overcapacity is not entirely correct. Goods trade is only one slice of China’s external balance, and it is increasingly offset by large outflows such as import of services and investment income payments. Moreover, China’s total current account surplus is US$657 billion or 3.4 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP). Having…

Amitabh Chaudhry: Foreign banks won’t find it easy in India

This online version of the India Business Briefing newsletter is free to read today. To receive it in your inbox regularly, sign up if you’re a premium subscriber, or upgrade your subscription here. Good morning from Melbourne, where I am winding down towards the end of my vacation. My colleague Chris Kay will step in for me on Tuesday, after which regular service will resume. The “mother of all trade deals” was announced between India and the EU while I was away. This should bring some succour to exporters, who are seeking…

HSBC targets Hong Kong IPOs after missing out on listings boom

Stay informed with free updates Simply sign up to the Financial services myFT Digest — delivered directly to your inbox. HSBC is “maniacally focused” on rebuilding its investment bank in Hong Kong after it missed out on a boom in public listings last year following a decision to exit parts of the business in the UK, US and Europe. “If there is one area that we will be maniacally focused on, it is building out and improving our market share in [initial public offerings] coming out of Hong Kong,” Michael…

Senate bills remind Trump that Taiwan remains a priority before key Xi meeting in April

A key US congressional panel on Thursday advanced four Taiwan-related bills aimed at strengthening the island’s energy security, communications resilience and diplomatic influence as lawmakers ramp up efforts to counter Beijing ahead of President Donald Trump’s expected visit to China in April. The move by the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee reflects a broader trend in Congress, in which support for Taiwan often exceeds the administration’s position. Thursday’s coordinated action signals to the White House that the US-Taiwan partnership remains a priority. The bills advancing on Thursday include the Taiwan…

Why China moved so quickly to execute 11 members of a notorious mafia family

China has also prevailed on Thailand and Cambodia to extradite two Chinese business figures accused of running scam empires, She Zhijiang, who built an entire city in Myanmar’s war-torn Karen State, and Chen Zhi, who amassed wealth and power with his Prince Group conglomerate in Cambodia. The Chinese government has also brought tens of thousands of its citizens who were working in scam compounds back to China to face trial. BBC

AstraZeneca to invest £11bn in China after rowing back on UK expansion

Britain’s biggest drugmaker AstraZeneca is to invest $15bn (£11bn) in China, it announced during Keir Starmer’s visit to the country, just months after cooling on plans for expansion in the UK. The Cambridge-based company said it would spend the money by 2030 to expand medicines manufacturing and research and development in China, where it already has a big presence. It includes the construction of a $2.5bn research hub in Beijing, which was announced last March. During the first visit by a British prime minister to China in eight years, Starmer…

Keir Starmer opens door to UK visit by Xi Jinping after bilateral talks

Keir Starmer has taken a big step towards rapprochement with China, opening the door to a UK visit from Xi Jinping in a move that drew immediate anger from British critics of Beijing. During the first visit by a UK prime minister to China in eight years – a period which Starmer has described as an “ice age” – he said talks with the Chinese president had left the bilateral relationship in a stronger position. While Starmer and his team were flaunting the results of the trip – including a…