
She said that after the 1911 revolution that overthrew the Qing dynasty (1644-1911), Taiwanese people were “filled with excitement”, with intellectuals hoping “a revitalised China would one day recover Taiwan and end Japanese colonial rule”.
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Cheng added that China’s suffering over the past century had also been driven by internal conflicts.
“To this day, cross-strait divisions remain rooted in the wound created 130 years ago by the first Sino-Japanese war – a wound carved through the Taiwan Strait that has yet to heal,” she said.
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“China’s suffering has not only stemmed from external imperialist forces, but also from internal divisions and conflicts that led to mutual destruction, with ordinary people bearing the brunt of the consequences.”