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He said the lender should be set up “as soon as possible to provide strong underpinnings for security and economic cooperation among member states”.
Xi went on to outline the “historic achievements” the group has made over the past 24 years, in which it has become the world’s biggest regional organisation, accounting for nearly half the globe’s population and about a quarter of its GDP.
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He said he hoped the SCO could become a major platform to advance multilateralism, collective security and protection from unilateral bullying.
The SCO – a largely security-focused bloc – comprises 10 members: Belarus, China, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.