Japan PM vows ‘resolute’ response after Chinese aircraft accused of locking radar on to Japanese fighter jets

The diplomatic dispute between Japan and China appeared to deepen over the weekend after Chinese military planes were accused of locking their radar on to Japanese fighter jets near the Okinawa islands. Japan’s prime minister, Sanae Takaichi, vowed to “respond calmly and resolutely” to the alleged incident, saying her country would take all possible measures to strengthen maritime and airspace surveillance and closely monitor Chinese military activities. The country’s foreign ministry also summoned China’s ambassador on Sunday. China’s government has roundly rejected Japan’s accusations, instead lodging its own counterprotests. The…

Why Chinese firms are taking operational risks on African projects

China’s big money is returning to African infrastructure as its state-owned firms evolve from mere builders into long-term financiers and operators. This is so they have enough “skin in the game”, according to one analyst, as Beijing seeks lasting influence over key transport routes and critical mineral supply chains in Africa. Across the continent, these companies are increasingly financing, building and operating key infrastructure under public-private partnerships (PPP). This financing model became increasingly common after the decline in bilateral loans after 2016, as Beijing rethought its risk exposure and lending…

China’s trade surplus tops $1tn for first time

Stay informed with free updates Simply sign up to the Chinese trade myFT Digest — delivered directly to your inbox. China’s trade surplus in goods has surpassed $1tn for the first time, highlighting a boom in the country’s exports despite US President Donald Trump’s tariff war. In the year to the end of November, China’s trade surplus in dollar terms was $1.076tn, according to data released by China’s customs administration, which covers goods but not services. The equivalent figure for the full year last year was just shy of $1tn.…

China’s exports rebound in November on back of US trade war de-escalation

China’s exports rebounded in November after declining in October, as trade sentiment improved on the heels of high-level China-US talks. Outbound shipments rose 5.9 per cent year on year to US$330.35 billion, customs data showed on Monday. This marked an improvement from October’s 1.1 per cent drop and beat the 3 per cent increase projected by financial data provider Wind. Imports reached US$218.67 billion in November, rising 1.9 per cent year on year, accelerating from October’s 1 per cent growth but missing Wind’s 2.85 per cent forecast. China posted a…

Mid-air military stand-off triggers duelling protests in China-Japan row latest

Beijing has hit back with “counter-protests” against Japan’s representations over the weekend mid-air military stand-off northeast of Taiwan near the Miyako Strait, accusing Tokyo of “purely ill-intentioned” rhetoric. The escalation of the diplomatic clash showed that tensions between the two neighbours continue to heighten following Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s remarks in November over Taiwan. According to Japan’s defence ministry, there were two separate instances of radar targeting of its F-15J jets on Saturday, involving J-15 fighters launched from China’s Liaoning aircraft carrier. 04:47 Why have Takaichi’s Taiwan comments sent…

China trials unmanned trucks on world’s highest mine, 5,600m from sea level

China is building the world’s highest unmanned mine at a forbidding altitude of 5,600 metres (18,372 feet), higher than the world’s highest known inhabited settlement. At the Huoshaoyun lead-zinc mine in Hotan county, Xinjiang, domestically developed unmanned mining trucks have successfully completed ore loading and transport testing, according to the state-owned Science and Technology Daily. These machines can operate round the clock, eliminating the risk to workers of exposure to the low-oxygen, frigid conditions of high-altitude environments. This stands as a testament to humanity’s ability to access zones fraught with…

Chinese coastguard conducts first drill in Taiwan Strait’s key choke point

Mainland China’s coastguard has carried out its first-ever search and rescue exercise in a key section of the Taiwan Strait – one of the world’s most strategically vital and busiest waterways. The large-scale drills on Saturday centred around the Taiwan Shoal – a shallow, hazardous stretch in the southern end of the strait. The location underscored Beijing’s first operational presence in the vital choke point where global trade, military strategy and cross-strait politics converge. The Fujian Maritime Safety Administration (MSA), which oversaw the drills, said the rescue exercise would “safeguard…

FirstFT: Japan frustrated at Trump administration’s silence over dispute with China

This article is an on-site version of our FirstFT newsletter. Subscribers can sign up to our Asia, Europe/Africa or Americas edition to get the newsletter delivered every weekday morning. Explore all of our newsletters here Good morning and welcome back to FirstFT Asia. In today’s newsletter: Tokyo’s frustration with Washington Hong Kong’s low turnout election Are Singapore’s investment giants falling behind? The FT’s 2025 Influence List Japan has urged the US to give Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi more public support after expressing frustration at the level of backing she received…

Economist Huang Yiping on why China’s AI push must be ‘job-oriented’

Huang Yiping is the dean of Peking University’s National School of Development and a member of the Monetary Policy Committee of the People’s Bank of China, the country’s central bank. He also sits on the Hong Kong stock exchange’s Mainland China Advisory Group. In his second Open Questions interview, Huang shares his thoughts on the need for caution in adopting new technologies like stablecoins and artificial intelligence, China’s next five-year plan and whether its tariff ceasefire with the US will last. This interview first appeared in SCMP Plus. For other…

Hongkongers sit out first election since deadly fire

Unlock the Editor’s Digest for free Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter. A majority of Hongkongers have sat out legislative elections held after last month’s deadly fire in a residential high-rise as authorities struggle to win a mandate for their new, “patriots only” system of governance. On Sunday 31.9 per cent of the 4.1mn registered voters cast ballots for directly elected seats in the Legislative Council, less than two weeks after a fire in the Tai Po district engulfed seven apartment buildings…