Death toll hits 83 as Hong Kong reels from worst fire in decades

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Ms Wong, a 68-year-old retired Hongkonger, was getting ready for her afternoon nap when two firefighters banged on the door of her high-rise flat, warning her of a blaze on the lower floors.

“I looked out of the window and saw smoke. I was so scared I left with them immediately. I didn’t even take anything with me. Rushing down 25 floors almost killed me. But thanks to them I escaped,” she said on Thursday, shaking as she watched an army of firefighters work to extinguish the last of a blaze that has devastated several large apartment buildings.

The death toll from the fire had reached 83 by early on Friday morning, public broadcaster RTHK reported, with 77 people injured. One of the dead and 11 of the injured were firefighters, the broadcaster said. There was no update to the number of people missing, which the government had put at 279 early on Thursday.

The fire broke out on Wednesday in Wang Fuk Court, a typical Hong Kong residential complex with apartment blocks more than 30 storeys high, and quickly spread to seven of the estate’s eight towers.

The estate — in the district of Tai Po, about 20km from the territory’s commercial centre — has almost 2,000 apartments, according to data from the Hong Kong Housing Authority. News of the blaze sent a shudder through a territory whose skyline is dominated by high-rises and where hundreds of thousands of people live in similar apartment buildings.

Flames and thick smoke pour from the windows of a high-rise apartment block covered in bamboo scaffolding and green netting.
Apartments burn as fire sweeps through several apartment blocks at the Wang Fuk Court residential estate in Tai Po © AFP via Getty Images
Rescue workers move a person on a stretcher towards an ambulance near several emergency vehicles and tents.
Rescue workers transport a victim from the devastated buildings © Bloomberg

Hundreds of people, including Ms Wong, decamped to shelters overnight in nearby community centres and schools. “I couldn’t sleep,” she said. “I don’t know what else to do. All my belongings are in there.”

Water jets from the dozen or so fire engines assembled around the burning buildings could reach only 20 floors, she noted, unsure what would happen to her apartment.

Early on Thursday, sirens blared along the 100-metre, two-lane road connecting Wang Fuk Court to the closest highway, already clogged with fire engines and ambulances. The air was filled with smoke and the stench of burnt plastic while volunteers brought water and food to the shelters.

The owner of a fruit stand in nearby Tai Po Market was pushing a trolley laden with 20 boxes of oranges to a shelter. “I just wanted to help. I’ve been doing business here for more than 10 years. Many of these people probably bought from my shop,” he said.

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The blaze is now deadlier than a major fire in 1962, when 44 died in a tenement in the crowded Sham Shui Po district.

“I am deeply saddened by the level 5 fire in Wang Fuk Court, Tai Po, which resulted in many casualties. I express my deep condolences to the deceased and to the families of the deceased,” said John Lee, Hong Kong’s chief executive. “We will provide all possible support.”

Fire department officials said intense heat from the Tai Po blaze, along with the fact that so many floors of the seven buildings were alight, had impeded search-and-rescue efforts.

Map of Hong Kong showing the location of Wang Fuk Court and the Tai Po district.

William Dai, a 45-year-old from China’s Hunan province who rented a unit in the building with his student son, watched the fire from a bridge near the estate.

“Luckily, we were not home when this all happened. My unit is not burning now but you see the walls are all black. I don’t know [what] it’s like inside,” said Dai, who stayed the night at a friend’s house with his son.

Dai pointed to the bamboo scaffolding and mesh — typically used for construction in Hong Kong — that covered the buildings of the estate as they underwent renovations before the blaze.

“They catch fire easily. If not for these, I don’t think the fire would expand so quickly from one building to all seven. And impossible to stop,” said Dai.

Displaced residents gather outdoors as a woman distributes food and drinks among a group of people.
Displaced residents collect food at a shelter © Leung Man Hei/EPA/Shutterstock
Smoke billows from between mountain ridges, rising from the fire at a high-rise complex in the distance.
The fire continued to blaze on Thursday and was visible from across the border in Shenzhen © Bloomberg

The renovation work may become a focus of any investigation. Officials have said protective netting, waterproof tarpaulins and plastic sheeting found on the buildings’ exterior walls may not have complied with fire safety standards. Police said they had arrested three local men who were involved in the renovation of the complex on suspicion of manslaughter.

Broadcaster RTHK said police had searched an address in San Po Kong in connection with the investigation. On Thursday afternoon, Hong Kong’s Independent Commission Against Corruption, the territory’s graft-busting agency, said it had launched an investigation into the renovations, citing “immense public interest”.

Lee said the city had established a task force to investigate the fire and whether exterior materials on the buildings met fire safety standards. He later ordered an inspection of all major renovations under way at public housing estates in the territory.

By late afternoon, fires had been extinguished in four of the buildings, although flames could still be spotted in the windows of the three others.

“Hong Kong’s buildings are built too closely to each other,” said Dai. “I just hope there are no more people still trapped in there. The neighbours I know all got out, but I don’t know. It’s just horrible.” 

Financial Times