How Nobel-winning biologist David Baltimore helped the rise of science in China

David Baltimore, the Nobel Prize-winning American biologist who died this month at 87, built a legacy in China through decades of scientific exchange that helped the country rise as a global powerhouse in life sciences.

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Baltimore revolutionised gene research in his 30s and went on to mentor dozens of Chinese researchers and advise on the creation of top research institutions in the nation. His final paper was published in a Chinese journal.

Since his passing, scientists in China and Chinese-American researchers have remembered him for strengthening the country’s scientific foundation and fostering collaboration across borders.

Cheng Genhong, an immunologist and one of Baltimore’s former students who has worked in both the US and China, said in a tribute that Baltimore’s scientific vision and humanistic spirit had a profound impact on the global research community, especially in China.

“Dr Baltimore visited China many times, with his footprints across numerous universities and research institutes,” wrote Cheng, now head of the Suzhou Institute of Systems Medicine, which Baltimore helped establish. “He enjoyed face-to-face exchanges with students and faculty, gave thought-provoking talks, and tirelessly built bridges for collaboration.

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“His contributions went far beyond the usual duties of an academic adviser, reflecting his genuine belief that science knows no borders and his deep desire to create pathways for young talent around the world – a legacy that commands lasting admiration.”

South China Morning Post

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