Chinese economists have called for more pro-market reforms to tackle economic imbalances and vicious intra-industry competition, as a new report has revealed a decline in a major index tracking the country’s marketisation. Advertisement In a new assessment from the National Economic Research Institute, a Beijing-based think tank, China’s overall level of marketisation – measured by five criteria, including government-market relations – stood at 5.62 out of 10 in 2023, slipping by 0.1 from 2019 and by 0.4 from 2021, the index’s four-year peak. The index, typically published every two years,…
Day: July 17, 2025
China unveils new drone that takes off and lands on its tail like a rocket
China has unveiled a tail-sitter drone – which takes off and lands on its tail like a rocket – during a disaster rescue drill, according to state media. Advertisement In its debut, the new unmanned aerial vehicle’s sensors and cameras were put to the test for reconnaissance and real-time situational awareness operations in a mountainous region of Sichuan province, the official Science and Technology Daily reported on Tuesday. The drone’s Wenyao intelligent control system was also on show, with the drill demonstrating capabilities such as autonomous target allocation, automatic route…
‘No longer a pet project’: tiny Beijing stock exchange becomes IPO hub
The tiny Beijing stock exchange is attracting more companies hoping to list this year than China’s two dominant mainland markets combined, as the previously-overlooked venue benefits from investors’ renewed appetite for small cap technology stocks. Established by President Xi Jinping in September 2021, the exchange was for several years regarded as something of a joke by investors, with a market capitalisation of just $118bn, compared with a total of around $17tn across Shanghai, Hong Kong and Shenzhen. But it has received 113 applications for initial public offerings so far in…
US House committee chair warns Panama about Chinese influence over Panama Canal
The head of a US congressional on Thursday, warned Panama over Chinese influence on the Panama Canal, following reports that leading Chinese state-owned conglomerates are bidding for port concessions there now for sale by Hong Kong-based CK Hutchison Holdings. Advertisement In his letter to Minister of Maritime Affairs and Administrator of the Panama Maritime Authority Luis Roquebert, Representative John Moolenaar, chairman of the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, expressed alarm over China’s “malign influence” on the canal, a conduit vital for global shipping and supply chain security.…
Fentanyl likely on US-China trade agenda after long absence: analysts
The trafficking of materials to make the drug fentanyl – the issue cited by the US in its initial tariff escalation against China in March – is set to be back in focus for future talks, analysts said, after two previous rounds did not appear to broach the subject. Advertisement Speculation over the drug’s presence in future negotiations was fuelled by US President Donald Trump’s remarks on the topic Wednesday, making reference to China’s “big steps” – including the threat of the death penalty for smugglers – to curb the…
Brazil triples rare earth exports to China, a ripple from US-China rift
Brazil’s rare earth exports to China tripled in the first half of 2025 just as Chinese imports surged to a record high, fuelling concerns that Beijing-Washington trade tensions may be quietlyreroutingg the world’s supply chains through emerging economies. Advertisement The figures are part of a report released on Thursday by the China-Brazil Business Council (CBBC) that shows Brazil’s exports to China fell 7.5 per cent compared to the same period last year, reaching US$47.7 billion. Imports from China rose 22 per cent to US$35.7 billion. As a result, Brazil’s trade…
Japan’s troubling fiscal laxity
Unlock the Editor’s Digest for free Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter. Given how long Japan had to battle to emerge from deflation, the nation’s politicians can perhaps be forgiven for struggling to respond appropriately to an election in which voters’ leading concern is rising prices. Yet opposition party promises to scrap or cut the 10 per cent consumption tax charged on most goods and services, and the ruling bloc’s rival offers of cash handouts — both headline pledges ahead of Sunday’s…
MI6 operatives and UK special forces named in leaked Afghan database
Unlock the Editor’s Digest for free Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter. MI6 operatives and British special forces personnel were among more than 100 UK government personnel named in the leaked database that put as many as 100,000 people in Afghanistan at risk of Taliban reprisals. Email addresses for British personnel were recorded in the case notes of Afghans they were sponsoring for relocation to the UK, according to a person with direct knowledge of the matter. The identity of British spies…
As China’s speedy maglev train breaks records, US ambitions go off the rails
A week after China said its supercharged rail system has reached speeds of 600km/h (373mph), US President Donald Trump seemingly pulled the plug on American rail progress. Advertisement In a controversial move being challenged by the state of California, Trump cancelled US$4 billion in federal funding for its high-speed railway project. Regardless of the outcome of any legal challenge, Trump’s announcement highlights the contrasting development paths of the economic superpowers in their rail aspirations, or lack thereof. China is widely expected to extend its lead over the United States as…
A new cold war with China won’t help the US
Unlock the White House Watch newsletter for free Your guide to what Trump’s second term means for Washington, business and the world The writer is senior fellow in the American Statecraft Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, a visiting lecturer at Yale Law School and the author of ‘Tomorrow, the World: The Birth of US Global Supremacy’ No one, perhaps not even Donald Trump, knows where US policy towards China is heading. But Trump’s second term has created significant unknowns, whether it’s what US tariff rates will be…